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Q. My husband and I would like to put a gas fireplace in our dining room with a mantel on it but the problem is that the gas fireplace is freestanding. We did not build it into the wall. Most mantels are just fronts. So how do we build a box around it without it taking away from the mantelpiece? Could you let me know how this would work?

A. If I understand correctly, you have already installed a free-standing gas fireplace unit. You are now interested in giving this unit the look of a built-in fireplace. Since the two different types of units are designed differently, it might be difficult to enclose the free-standing fireplace and give it a properly finished transition between the wall/surround and the fireplace.

Assuming that you feel you can make this transition look ok, I would suggest that you build a box that extends completely between floor and ceiling. This could be smaller above the fireplace so that you can create a deeper mantle top without extending into the room too much. You will need to make sure that you follow all of the code and safety requirements for the particular unit you are working with. Units that are designed to be enclosed allow for appropriate spacing and airflow to keep too hot surfaces from combustibles. Be sure that you do not get any construction too close to the unit.

The idea of a built-in fireplace is that it has the appearance of a traditional brick, wood-burning fireplace. In order to complete the illusion, you need to have a visual reference to a chimney. If the unit is not recessed into the wall, there should be structure above the fireplace.

Once the gas unit is enclosed, you can either purchase a manufactured fireplace surround or build one of your own design. You can simply surround the fireplace with tile or stone, with or without a wood trim on the outer edge. The mantle itself can be attached to the wall and extend into the room, or sit on top of the stepped back box you build to enclose the unit.

 
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